Ikibuno

Kuva 2012-2018, hari imanza 1.525.435 zaibanze no gusubiramo ikibuno hamwe n ivi gusimbuza, muribo ivi ryibanze rifite 54.5%, naho ikibuno cyibanze gifata 32.7%.

Nyuma yagusimbuza ikibuno, igipimo cyo kwandura periprosthetic ivunika:
Ibanze THA: 0.1 ~ 18%, hejuru nyuma yo gusubiramo
Ibanze TKA: 0.3 ~ 5.5%, 30% nyuma yo gusubiramo

Ibyerekana

Hip Arthroplasty.THA Igituba cyuzuye hamweherekanwa kubice bikomeretsa cyane kandi / cyangwa bimugaye biturutse kuri osteoarthritis, ihahamuka rya rubagimpande, rubagimpande ya rubagimpande cyangwa dysplasia ivuka; avascular necrosis yumutwe wigitsina gore; kuvunika gukabije k'umutwe cyangwa ijosi ry'umugore; yananiwe kubaga ikibuno cyambere, hamwe nibibazo bimwe na bimwe bya ankylose.

Hemi-hip arthroplastyherekanwa muribi bihe aho hari ibimenyetso byerekana acetabulum isanzwe kandi igufwa ryigitsina gore rihagije kugirango ryicare kandi rishyigikire uruti rwumugore. Arthroplasti ya Hemi-hip yerekanwa mubihe bikurikira: Kuvunika gukabije k'umutwe cyangwa ijosi ry'umugore bidashobora kugabanuka no kuvurwa no gukosora imbere; kuvunika ikibuno kidashobora kugabanywa neza no kuvurwa hamwe no gukosorwa imbere, necrosis avascular yumutwe wigitsina gore; kudahuza kuvunika ijosi ry'umugore; kuvunika kw'ijosi bimwe na bimwe byo mu ijosi no ku bagore; degenerative arthritis irimo umutwe wigitsina gore gusa ahoacetabulum ntabwo isaba gusimburwa; na patoloay irimo umutwe wumugore / ijosi gusa na / cyangwa femur yegeranye ishobora kuvurwa bihagije na hemi-hip arthroplasty.